The following professionals lent their expertise to this article:

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Author: Kenya McCullum
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Kenya McCullum is a professional writer and researcher with over twenty years of experience. She has authored hundreds of feature-length articles, guidebooks, and in-depth content, specializing in healthcare topics including women's health, fitness, mental health, addiction, and nutrition, as well as challenges faced by healthcare providers. McCullum also has extensive expertise in higher education, online learning, continuing education, and professional development. Throughout her career, she has interviewed numerous leaders in the healthcare and education sectors. She holds a master’s degree in communication and a bachelor’s degree in English.
Areas of Expertise
Check HealthcareNursingPre-Nursing
HealthcareNursingPre-Nursing
Editor: Wes Ricketts
Wes Ricketts has created award-winning content in higher education and healthcare for nearly 20 years. He founded EduMed in 2018 to give future college students a go-to resource for information on degree programs in nursing and allied health. Wes’s research and writing interests include Alzheimer’s disease and dementia, as well as caregiving for loved ones with degenerative conditions. Wes holds a master’s degree in history from Western Washington University, where he also led workshops focused on historical research and longform writing skills.
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Check EditorialSenior CareDementia Care
EditorialSenior CareDementia Care
Black and white close-up photo of a woman smiling softly at the camera, with long dark hair and geometric earrings. Leafy patterned background partially visible on the right.
Reviewer: Charmaine Robinson, RN, MSN
Charmaine Robinson has been a nurse for over 10 years. She has a background in medical-surgical nursing and nursing instruction. She received a Master of Science in Nursing Education from California State University, Dominguez Hills, and a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from California State University, San Bernardino. Her combined years of nursing experience, education, and writing skills guided her into the field of nurse writing. Charmaine has authored dozens of articles, career guides, courses, and clinical training material for nurses, nursing students, and allied health professionals.
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Check NursingNursing Ed.
NursingNursing Ed.

Charmaine Robinson has been a nurse for over 10 years. She has a background in medical-surgical nursing and nursing instruction. She received a Master of Science in Nursing Education from California State University, Dominguez Hills, and a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from California State University, San Bernardino. Her combined years of nursing experience, education, and writing skills guided her into the field of nurse writing. Charmaine has authored dozens of articles, career guides, courses, and clinical training material for nurses, nursing students, and allied health professionals.

Best Online CRNA Programs: Discover Top Schools

Looking to advance your nursing career as a Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA)? Use this guide to learn about online CRNA programs, from admission requirements to curriculum details. Explore program lengths, clinical requirements, and how to balance your education with work commitments.

The following professionals lent their expertise to this article:

An orange stylized graduation cap with the letter "E" forms part of the design, set against a white circular background.
Author: Kenya McCullum
An orange stylized graduation cap with the letter "E" forms part of the design, set against a white circular background.
Kenya McCullum Arrow up right
Staff Writer
Kenya McCullum is a professional writer and researcher with over twenty years of experience. She has authored hundreds of feature-length articles, guidebooks, and in-depth content, specializing in healthcare topics including women's health, fitness, mental health, addiction, and nutrition, as well as challenges faced by healthcare providers. McCullum also has extensive expertise in higher education, online learning, continuing education, and professional development. Throughout her career, she has interviewed numerous leaders in the healthcare and education sectors. She holds a master’s degree in communication and a bachelor’s degree in English.
Areas of Expertise
Check HealthcareNursingPre-Nursing
HealthcareNursingPre-Nursing
Editor: Wes Ricketts
Wes Ricketts has created award-winning content in higher education and healthcare for nearly 20 years. He founded EduMed in 2018 to give future college students a go-to resource for information on degree programs in nursing and allied health. Wes’s research and writing interests include Alzheimer’s disease and dementia, as well as caregiving for loved ones with degenerative conditions. Wes holds a master’s degree in history from Western Washington University, where he also led workshops focused on historical research and longform writing skills.
Areas of Expertise
Check EditorialSenior CareDementia Care
EditorialSenior CareDementia Care
Black and white close-up photo of a woman smiling softly at the camera, with long dark hair and geometric earrings. Leafy patterned background partially visible on the right.
Reviewer: Charmaine Robinson, RN, MSN
Charmaine Robinson has been a nurse for over 10 years. She has a background in medical-surgical nursing and nursing instruction. She received a Master of Science in Nursing Education from California State University, Dominguez Hills, and a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from California State University, San Bernardino. Her combined years of nursing experience, education, and writing skills guided her into the field of nurse writing. Charmaine has authored dozens of articles, career guides, courses, and clinical training material for nurses, nursing students, and allied health professionals.
Areas of Expertise
Check NursingNursing Ed.
NursingNursing Ed.

Charmaine Robinson has been a nurse for over 10 years. She has a background in medical-surgical nursing and nursing instruction. She received a Master of Science in Nursing Education from California State University, Dominguez Hills, and a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from California State University, San Bernardino. Her combined years of nursing experience, education, and writing skills guided her into the field of nurse writing. Charmaine has authored dozens of articles, career guides, courses, and clinical training material for nurses, nursing students, and allied health professionals.


FIND THE PROGRAM FOR YOU

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Take our 4-step quiz to match with top schools in your field. Review options and connect with your favorites.

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In

Certified registered nurse anesthetist (CRNA) programs are tailored for your needs as a working RN. By offering flexible course formats, these programs are ideal for students who need a bit of structure but also like to work at their own pace.

Online CRNA program formats include:

  • Fully online: you can take all your classes through the school’s learning management system, where you will watch lectures, submit assignments, and communicate with professors and other students
  • Hybrid: you get the benefits of both online and in-person learning; you’ll be expected to come to campus for certain activities, such as laboratory work

No matter which type of program you choose, in-person clinical training at a healthcare site is required. Just as you did when completing clinical work for your bachelor’s degree, when you choose a nursing specialty on the graduate level, you’ll augment online learning with hands-on training at a healthcare facility.

Get an idea of what to look for in a program by exploring these online CRNA programs with insights on admission requirements, coursework, costs, and program lengths.

Texas Christian University

Texas Christian University has a BSN to a Doctor of Nursing Anesthesia Practice (DNAP) program that is completed in two phases:

  • Phase one: lasts 20 months; you’ll take a combination of online and classroom coursework to learn the principles that CRNAs need to know
  • Phase two: last 16 months; you’ll complete special projects along with weekly classroom instruction

By the end of your studies, you will be eligible to take the National Certifying Examination (NCE). Thanks to the education Texas Christian University provides, the school has a 90% NCE pass rate for first attempts.

Duration: 36 months

Mode: Hybrid

Cost: $186,615 (plus fees)

Admissions Requirements:

  • Unencumbered RN license
  • Bachelor’s degree in nursing from an accredited school
  • Prerequisite courses
  • One year of critical care work experience
  • GRE scores in Nursing CAS
  • BLS and ACLS certification
  • CCRN score sheet
  • CCRN certificate or AACN letter of certification
  • Resume
  • Three of recommendation
  • Kira Online Talent Assessment

Core Curriculum:

  • Biostatistics
  • Research
  • Emerging sciences
  • Informatics
  • Physical science
  • Pharmacology
  • Anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology
  • Heath assessments
  • Anesthesia simulation
  • Face-to-face anesthesia practice
  • Residency
  • Advanced project

FIND PROGRAMS NEAR YOU:

Samford University

Samford University’s Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) program in nurse anesthesia combines evidence-based nursing with a faith-based and service-minded philosophy. This holistic approach prepares students for the demands of a CRNA role, while emphasizing the importance of displaying cultural humility to patients in diverse communities.

Features:

  • Small cohorts of just 32 students, maintaining a small student-to-faculty ratio
  • Wellness program to help develop the necessary coping skills and emotional intelligence to handle the rigorous nature of CRNA practice

Duration: 3 years

Mode: Hybrid

Cost: $102,663 (based on $11,407/term)

Admissions Requirements:

  • Unencumbered RN license
  • Nursing bachelor’s or graduate degree from an accredited school
  • Minimum 3.0 GPA in prerequisite undergraduate courses
  • One year of work experience in a critical care setting
  • Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores of 153 (verbal), 144 (quantitative), 4 (writing)
  • Letters of reference
  • On-campus interview

Core Curriculum:

  • Theoretical principles
  • Concepts of advanced nursing practice
  • Systems-based practice
  • Population health
  • Pharmacology
  • Physiology
  • Anatomy
  • Role transition
  • Physical assessments
  • Seminars and clinicals

University of Iowa

The nurse anesthesia DNP program offered by the University of Iowa combines didactic learning and clinical experience to help students apply CRNA theory to real-world nursing practice.

Program offerings:

  • Gain skills that allow you to use different techniques, equipment, and medications for administering anesthesia
  • Complete clinical rotations at hospitals in rural areas to help address the state’s nursing shortage

Duration: 3 or 4 years

Mode: Hybrid

Cost: $80,658

Admissions Requirements:

  • Unencumbered RN license
  • Bachelor’s or graduate degree from an accredited school
  • One year of work experience in an intensive care unit
  • Completion of prerequisite courses
  • BLS, ACLS, and PALS certifications
  • Prerequisite courses

Core Curriculum:

  • Epidemiology
  • Quality and safety
  • Physiology
  • Leadership and management
  • Population health
  • Health policy, health systems, finance, economics
  • Genetics
  • Pathophysiology
  • Primary care for various populations
  • Projects and practicums
  • Mental disorders
  • Pharmacotherapeutics

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the different types of CRNA programs?

CRNA programs offer multiple pathways depending on your educational background. These include:

  • RN-to CRNA: type of nursing bridge program that caters to nurses with an associate degree in nursing; some programs require you to hold a bachelor’s degree in another field as well
  • DNP programs: direct entry path to becoming a CRNA; typically need a bachelor’s degree in nursing to be admitted
  • Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)-to-DNP: serves MSN-prepared nurses seeking specialization; takes one to two years to complete
  • Post-master’s certificate: accommodates DNP graduates of other specialty programs (like nurse practitioners) who are pursuing CRNA certification

Whichever route you choose, you’ll need to obtain both a CRNA certificate and an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) license through your state board of nursing before you can practice.

Expert Insight
The DNP is the minimum degree required to become a CRNA. This is a recent change. Still, all other APRN roles only require an MSN. In 2025, accredited CRNA programs were required to make the shift from master’s level course offerings to DNP level curriculum. So, if you come across a school that still has yet to do that and is offering you an MSN, reconsider your options.

Is there financial aid available for CRNA programs?

Yes. Financial aid for nursing students primarily includes scholarships and grants, which don’t require repayment. Other funding sources include:

  • Fellowships and assistantships: provide valuable experience plus stipends or tuition remission
  • Federal work-study programs through the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA): can help offset costs
  • Federal and private student loans: can fill remaining financial gaps, though it’s important to carefully compare terms

Should a CRNA program be accredited?

Yes. First and foremost, you need to pay attention to nursing school accreditation. When it comes to your CRNA education, both institutional and program accreditation are extremely important. These designations ensure that you are getting the quality education you deserve, and learning the advanced skills employers expect.

Failing to enroll in an accredited program and school can make it difficult or even impossible to transfer credits, seek certification, or even find work.

Is continuing education required for CRNAs?

Yes. Every state sets unique requirements around continuing education, making it important that you stay abreast of updates once you begin to practice. Other considerations:

  • The healthcare profession and anesthesia field continue to evolve based on new research and findings.
  • Many organizations and professional associations offer online and in-person continuing education opportunities.
  • Find additional opportunities through the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA).

Are similar degrees available?

Yes, degrees similar to a CRNA are available and include:

  • Doctor of Medicine (MD) in Anesthesiology—become an anesthesiologist by completing a medical degree followed by a multi-year residency
  • Master of Science (MS) in anesthesia—become an anesthesiology assistant, working under the supervision of an anesthesiologist
  • Associate of Science (AS) in anesthesia technology—for those who are interested in working in the discipline, but are just starting out; train to work under the supervision of CRNAs and anesthesiologists

Salary & Career Outlook for CRNAs

Show entries
Filters
  • Area
  • 10th Percentile
  • Median
  • 90th Percentile
U.S.
10th Percentile $137,230
Median $223,210
90th Percentile $239,200+
Alabama
10th Percentile $97,890
Median $179,160
90th Percentile $239,200+
Alaska
10th Percentile $189,840
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
Arizona
10th Percentile $218,420
Median $228,690
90th Percentile $239,200+
Arkansas
10th Percentile $83,220
Median $134,230
90th Percentile $218,140
California
10th Percentile $59,990
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
Connecticut
10th Percentile $103,740
Median $227,930
90th Percentile $239,200+
Delaware
10th Percentile $123,970
Median $236,800
90th Percentile $239,200+
Florida
10th Percentile $128,970
Median $197,940
90th Percentile $239,200+
Georgia
10th Percentile $184,040
Median $221,190
90th Percentile $239,200+
Illinois
10th Percentile $113,380
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
Indiana
10th Percentile $167,530
Median $233,200
90th Percentile $239,200+
Iowa
10th Percentile $204,630
Median $229,950
90th Percentile $239,200+
Kansas
10th Percentile $148,420
Median $182,770
90th Percentile $236,790
Kentucky
10th Percentile $181,360
Median $212,430
90th Percentile $239,200+
Louisiana
10th Percentile $196,200
Median $225,440
90th Percentile $239,200+
Maine
10th Percentile $215,240
Median $229,900
90th Percentile $239,200+
Maryland
10th Percentile $52,940
Median $167,740
90th Percentile $237,250
Massachusetts
10th Percentile $228,800
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
Michigan
10th Percentile $187,110
Median $234,520
90th Percentile $239,200+
Minnesota
10th Percentile $214,190
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
Mississippi
10th Percentile $163,330
Median $197,490
90th Percentile $239,200+
Missouri
10th Percentile $166,660
Median $221,550
90th Percentile $239,200+
Montana
10th Percentile $239,200+
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
Nebraska
10th Percentile $165,860
Median $231,020
90th Percentile $239,200+
New Hampshire
10th Percentile $214,250
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
New Jersey
10th Percentile $198,160
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
New Mexico
10th Percentile $103,710
Median $214,810
90th Percentile $239,200+
New York
10th Percentile $174,120
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
North Carolina
10th Percentile $95,590
Median $226,460
90th Percentile $239,200+
North Dakota
10th Percentile $210,250
Median $232,420
90th Percentile $239,200+
Ohio
10th Percentile $116,800
Median $216,350
90th Percentile $239,200+
Oklahoma
10th Percentile $151,470
Median $151,470
90th Percentile $239,200+
Oregon
10th Percentile $159,770
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
Pennsylvania
10th Percentile $183,060
Median $217,670
90th Percentile $239,200+
Rhode Island
10th Percentile $65,740
Median $131,390
90th Percentile $239,200+
South Carolina
10th Percentile $183,040
Median $225,800
90th Percentile $239,200+
South Dakota
10th Percentile $186,800
Median $223,650
90th Percentile $239,200+
Tennessee
10th Percentile $137,240
Median $203,400
90th Percentile $229,510
Texas
10th Percentile $178,330
Median $227,580
90th Percentile $239,200+
Utah
10th Percentile $89,990
Median $122,040
90th Percentile $201,520
Vermont
10th Percentile $214,290
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
Virginia
10th Percentile $114,880
Median $199,960
90th Percentile $239,200+
Washington
10th Percentile $211,170
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
West Virginia
10th Percentile $197,680
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
Wisconsin
10th Percentile $209,550
Median $239,200+
90th Percentile $239,200+
Wyoming
10th Percentile $177,090
Median $181,470
90th Percentile $239,200+
Showing 1 to 10 of 47 entries

Source: Nurse Anesthetists, Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2024, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Data based on national numbers, not school-specific information.

Show entries
Filters
  • Area
  • Curr. Jobs
  • Proj. Jobs
  • New Jobs
  • Growth %
  • Avg. Ann. Openings
United States
Curr. Jobs 49,400
Proj. Jobs 53,800
New Jobs 4,400
Growth % 8.90%
Avg. Ann. Openings 2,500
Alabama
Curr. Jobs 1,390
Proj. Jobs 1,590
New Jobs 200
Growth % 14.40%
Avg. Ann. Openings 80
Alaska
Curr. Jobs 80
Proj. Jobs 90
New Jobs 10
Growth % 12.50%
Avg. Ann. Openings 10
Arizona
Curr. Jobs 340
Proj. Jobs 420
New Jobs 80
Growth % 23.50%
Avg. Ann. Openings 20
Arkansas
Curr. Jobs 400
Proj. Jobs 450
New Jobs 50
Growth % 12.50%
Avg. Ann. Openings 20
California
Curr. Jobs 2,700
Proj. Jobs 3,500
New Jobs 800
Growth % 29.60%
Avg. Ann. Openings 210
Colorado
Curr. Jobs 450
Proj. Jobs 530
New Jobs 80
Growth % 17.80%
Avg. Ann. Openings 30
Connecticut
Curr. Jobs 580
Proj. Jobs 590
New Jobs 10
Growth % 1.70%
Avg. Ann. Openings 20
Delaware
Curr. Jobs 80
Proj. Jobs 90
New Jobs 10
Growth % 12.50%
Avg. Ann. Openings 10
Florida
Curr. Jobs 4,200
Proj. Jobs 4,770
New Jobs 570
Growth % 13.60%
Avg. Ann. Openings 230
Georgia
Curr. Jobs 1,370
Proj. Jobs 1,640
New Jobs 270
Growth % 19.70%
Avg. Ann. Openings 90
Idaho
Curr. Jobs 830
Proj. Jobs 1,000
New Jobs 170
Growth % 20.50%
Avg. Ann. Openings 50
Illinois
Curr. Jobs 2,040
Proj. Jobs 2,190
New Jobs 150
Growth % 7.40%
Avg. Ann. Openings 100
Indiana
Curr. Jobs 730
Proj. Jobs 790
New Jobs 60
Growth % 8.20%
Avg. Ann. Openings 40
Iowa
Curr. Jobs 380
Proj. Jobs 440
New Jobs 60
Growth % 15.80%
Avg. Ann. Openings 20
Kansas
Curr. Jobs 560
Proj. Jobs 610
New Jobs 50
Growth % 8.90%
Avg. Ann. Openings 30
Kentucky
Curr. Jobs 320
Proj. Jobs 360
New Jobs 40
Growth % 12.50%
Avg. Ann. Openings 20
Louisiana
Curr. Jobs 950
Proj. Jobs 1,090
New Jobs 140
Growth % 14.70%
Avg. Ann. Openings 50
Maine
Curr. Jobs 410
Proj. Jobs 430
New Jobs 20
Growth % 4.90%
Avg. Ann. Openings 20
Maryland
Curr. Jobs 600
Proj. Jobs 660
New Jobs 60
Growth % 10.00%
Avg. Ann. Openings 30
Massachusetts
Curr. Jobs 230
Proj. Jobs 260
New Jobs 30
Growth % 13.00%
Avg. Ann. Openings 10
Michigan
Curr. Jobs 3,750
Proj. Jobs 4,070
New Jobs 320
Growth % 8.50%
Avg. Ann. Openings 190
Minnesota
Curr. Jobs 2,510
Proj. Jobs 2,720
New Jobs 210
Growth % 8.40%
Avg. Ann. Openings 120
Mississippi
Curr. Jobs 420
Proj. Jobs 450
New Jobs 30
Growth % 7.10%
Avg. Ann. Openings 20
Missouri
Curr. Jobs 880
Proj. Jobs 1,040
New Jobs 160
Growth % 18.20%
Avg. Ann. Openings 50
Montana
Curr. Jobs 70
Proj. Jobs 80
New Jobs 10
Growth % 14.30%
Avg. Ann. Openings
Nebraska
Curr. Jobs 460
Proj. Jobs 500
New Jobs 40
Growth % 8.70%
Avg. Ann. Openings 20
New Hampshire
Curr. Jobs 570
Proj. Jobs 610
New Jobs 40
Growth % 7.00%
Avg. Ann. Openings 30
New Mexico
Curr. Jobs 290
Proj. Jobs 370
New Jobs 80
Growth % 27.60%
Avg. Ann. Openings 20
New York
Curr. Jobs 2,350
Proj. Jobs 2,980
New Jobs 630
Growth % 26.80%
Avg. Ann. Openings 60
North Carolina
Curr. Jobs 2,500
Proj. Jobs 3,120
New Jobs 620
Growth % 24.80%
Avg. Ann. Openings 170
North Dakota
Curr. Jobs 160
Proj. Jobs 180
New Jobs 20
Growth % 12.50%
Avg. Ann. Openings 10
Ohio
Curr. Jobs 3,710
Proj. Jobs 3,790
New Jobs 80
Growth % 2.20%
Avg. Ann. Openings 150
Oregon
Curr. Jobs 380
Proj. Jobs 470
New Jobs 90
Growth % 23.70%
Avg. Ann. Openings 30
Pennsylvania
Curr. Jobs 3,110
Proj. Jobs 3,310
New Jobs 200
Growth % 6.40%
Avg. Ann. Openings 150
South Carolina
Curr. Jobs 1,000
Proj. Jobs 1,150
New Jobs 150
Growth % 15.00%
Avg. Ann. Openings 60
South Dakota
Curr. Jobs 360
Proj. Jobs 460
New Jobs 100
Growth % 27.80%
Avg. Ann. Openings 30
Tennessee
Curr. Jobs 2,980
Proj. Jobs 3,360
New Jobs 380
Growth % 12.80%
Avg. Ann. Openings 160
Texas
Curr. Jobs 3,030
Proj. Jobs 3,620
New Jobs 590
Growth % 19.50%
Avg. Ann. Openings 190
Vermont
Curr. Jobs 70
Proj. Jobs 80
New Jobs 10
Growth % 14.30%
Avg. Ann. Openings
Virginia
Curr. Jobs 550
Proj. Jobs 610
New Jobs 60
Growth % 10.90%
Avg. Ann. Openings 30
Washington
Curr. Jobs 760
Proj. Jobs 860
New Jobs 100
Growth % 13.20%
Avg. Ann. Openings 50
West Virginia
Curr. Jobs 370
Proj. Jobs 400
New Jobs 30
Growth % 8.10%
Avg. Ann. Openings 20
Wisconsin
Curr. Jobs 820
Proj. Jobs 940
New Jobs 120
Growth % 14.60%
Avg. Ann. Openings 50
Wyoming
Curr. Jobs 50
Proj. Jobs 60
New Jobs 10
Growth % 20.00%
Avg. Ann. Openings
Showing 1 to 10 of 45 entries

Source: Projections Central

Data based on national numbers, not school-specific information.

Best Online Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist Programs

# School Name Online Enrollment Tuition Students w/ Aid
1
44% Online Enrollment
$ Tuition
68% Students w/ Aid
2
61% Online Enrollment
$$ Tuition
90% Students w/ Aid
3
3
59% Online Enrollment
$ Tuition
70% Students w/ Aid
4
4
17% Online Enrollment
$$$ Tuition
100% Students w/ Aid
5
49% Online Enrollment
$$ Tuition
96% Students w/ Aid
6
53% Online Enrollment
$$ Tuition
62% Students w/ Aid
7
66% Online Enrollment
$$ Tuition
99% Students w/ Aid
8
46% Online Enrollment
$$ Tuition
85% Students w/ Aid
9
43% Online Enrollment
$ Tuition
91% Students w/ Aid
10
65% Online Enrollment
$$$ Tuition
99% Students w/ Aid

Charmaine Robinson, RN, MSN REVIEWER

Charmaine Robinson has been a nurse for over 10 years. She has a background in medical-surgical nursing and nursing instruction. She received a Master of Science in Nursing Education from California State University, Dominguez Hills, and a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from California State University, San Bernardino. Her combined years of nursing experience, education, and writing skills guided her into the field of nurse writing. Charmaine has authored dozens of articles, career guides, courses, and clinical training material for nurses, nursing students, and allied health professionals.

Read More About Charmaine Robinson

Kenya McCullum AUTHOR

Kenya McCullum is a professional writer and researcher with over twenty years of experience. She has authored hundreds of feature-length articles, guidebooks, and in-depth content, specializing in healthcare topics including women's health, fitness, mental health, addiction, and nutrition, as well as challenges faced by healthcare providers. McCullum also has extensive expertise in higher education, online learning, continuing education, and professional development. Throughout her career, she has interviewed numerous leaders in the healthcare and education sectors. She holds a master’s degree in communication and a bachelor’s degree in English.

Read More About Kenya McCullum

Wes Ricketts EDITOR

Wes Ricketts has created award-winning content in higher education and healthcare for nearly 20 years. He founded EduMed in 2018 to give future college students a go-to resource for information on degree programs in nursing and allied health. Wes’s research and writing interests include Alzheimer’s disease and dementia, as well as caregiving for loved ones with degenerative conditions. Wes holds a master’s degree in history from Western Washington University, where he also led workshops focused on historical research and longform writing skills.

Read More About Wes Ricketts
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